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before that

  • 1 before that

    • předtím

    English-Czech dictionary > before that

  • 2 that

    1. [ðæt] plural - those; adjective
    (used to indicate a person, thing etc spoken of before, not close to the speaker, already known to the speaker and listener etc: Don't take this book - take that one; At that time, I was living in Italy; When are you going to return those books?) ten (to), tamten, tenhle
    2. pronoun
    (used to indicate a thing etc, or (in plural or with the verb be) person or people, spoken of before, not close to the speaker, already known to the speaker and listener etc: What is that you've got in your hand?; Who is that?; That is the Prime Minister; Those present at the concert included the composer and his wife.) to
    3. [ðət, ðæt] relative pronoun
    (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned in a preceding clause in order to distinguish it from others: Where is the parcel that arrived this morning?; Who is the man (that) you were talking to?) který
    4. [ðət, ðæt] conjunction
    1) ((often omitted) used to report what has been said etc or to introduce other clauses giving facts, reasons, results etc: I know (that) you didn't do it; I was surprised (that) he had gone.) že
    2) (used to introduce expressions of sorrow, wishes etc: That I should be accused of murder!; Oh, that I were with her now!) že; kéž
    5. adverb
    (so; to such an extent: I didn't realize she was that ill.) tak
    - that's that
    * * *
    • to
    • toho
    • tom
    • tu
    • tomu
    • tím
    • tou
    • že
    • tak
    • ten
    • ta
    • té
    • tamten
    • tamhleten
    • ona
    • onoho
    • onen
    • ono
    • jenž
    • který
    • aby

    English-Czech dictionary > that

  • 3 start

    I 1. verb
    1) (to leave or begin a journey: We shall have to start at 5.30 a.m. in order to get to the boat in time.) vyrazit
    2) (to begin: He starts working at six o'clock every morning; She started to cry; She starts her new job next week; Haven't you started (on) your meal yet?; What time does the play start?) začít
    3) (to (cause an engine etc to) begin to work: I can't start the car; The car won't start; The clock stopped but I started it again.) nastartovat, spustit, uvést v chod
    4) (to cause something to begin or begin happening etc: One of the students decided to start a college magazine.) rozběhnout
    2. noun
    1) (the beginning of an activity, journey, race etc: I told him at the start that his idea would not succeed; The runners lined up at the start; He stayed in the lead after a good start; I shall have to make a start on that work.) začátek, start
    2) (in a race etc, the advantage of beginning before or further forward than others, or the amount of time, distance etc gained through this: The youngest child in the race got a start of five metres; The driver of the stolen car already had twenty minutes' start before the police began the pursuit.) náskok
    •
    - starting-point
    - for a start
    - get off to a good
    - bad start
    - start off
    - start out
    - start up
    - to start with     II 1. verb
    (to jump or jerk suddenly because of fright, surprise etc: The sudden noise made me start.) vyskočit
    2. noun
    1) (a sudden movement of the body: He gave a start of surprise.) trhnutí
    2) (a shock: What a start the news gave me!) otřes
    * * *
    • začínat
    • zahájení
    • začátek
    • začít
    • zahájit
    • spouštět
    • spustit
    • start

    English-Czech dictionary > start

  • 4 then

    [ðen] 1. adverb
    1) (at that time in the past or future: I was at school then; If you're coming next week, I'll see you then.) tehdy, potom, pak
    2) (used with prepositions to mean that time in the past or future: John should be here by then; I'll need you before then; I have been ill since then; Until then; Goodbye till then!) tehdy, ta doba
    3) (after that: I had a drink, (and) then I went home.) potom
    4) (in that case: He might not give us the money and then what would we do?) potom
    5) (often used especially at the end of sentences in which an explanation, opinion etc is asked for, or which show surprise etc: What do you think of that, then?) tedy
    6) (also; in addition: I have two brothers, and then I have a cousin in America.) pak
    2. conjunction
    (in that case; as a result: If you're tired, then you must rest.) tedy
    3. adjective
    (at that time (in the past): the then Prime Minister.) tehdejší
    * * *
    • potom
    • tedy
    • tehdy
    • pak

    English-Czech dictionary > then

  • 5 appear

    [ə'piə]
    1) (to come into view: A man suddenly appeared round the corner.) objevit se
    2) (to arrive (at a place etc): He appeared in time for dinner.) přijít, přijet, dostavit se
    3) (to come before or present oneself/itself before the public or a judge etc: He is appearing on television today; He appeared before Judge Scott.) vystoupit
    4) (to look or seem as if (something is the case): It appears that he is wrong; He appears to be wrong.) zdát se, jevit se
    •
    * * *
    • vypadat
    • vyjít
    • zdát se
    • připadat
    • jevit se
    • objevit se
    • objevovat se
    • dostavit se

    English-Czech dictionary > appear

  • 6 first

    [fə:st] 1. adjective, adverb
    (before all others in place, time or rank: the first person to arrive; The boy spoke first.) první
    2. adverb
    (before doing anything else: `Shall we eat now?' `Wash your hands first!) nejdříve
    3. noun
    (the person, animal etc that does something before any other person, animal etc: the first to arrive.) první
    - first aid
    - first-born
    - first-class
    - first-hand
    - first-rate
    - at first
    - at first hand
    - first and foremost
    - first of all
    * * *
    • poprvé
    • první
    • nejdříve
    • nejprve

    English-Czech dictionary > first

  • 7 condition

    [kən'diʃən] 1. noun
    1) (state or circumstances in which a person or thing is: The house is not in good condition; He is in no condition to leave hospital; under ideal conditions; living conditions; variable conditions.) stav; podmínka, okolnost
    2) (something that must happen or be done before some other thing happens or is done; a term or requirement in an agreement: It was a condition of his going that he should pay his own expenses; That is one of the conditions in the agreement.) podmínka
    2. verb
    1) (to affect or control: behaviour conditioned by circumstances.) podmínit, určovat
    2) (to put into the required state: The footballers trained hard in order to condition themselves for the match.) dostat se (do dobré kondice), upravit
    •
    - conditionally
    - conditioner
    - on condition that
    * * *
    • postavení
    • podmínka

    English-Czech dictionary > condition

  • 8 proof

    [pru:f]
    1) ((a piece of) evidence, information etc that shows definitely that something is true: We still have no proof that he is innocent.) důkaz
    2) (a first copy of a printed sheet, that can be corrected before the final printing: She was correcting the proofs of her novel.) obtah
    3) (in photography, the first print from a negative.) nátisk
    •
    - - proof
    * * *
    • důkaz

    English-Czech dictionary > proof

  • 9 subject

    1. adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) poddaný, závislý
    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) poddaný, -á
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) téma
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) předmět
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) důvod
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) podmět
    3. [səb'‹ekt] verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) podrobit si
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) vystavit
    •
    - subjective
    - subjectively
    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to
    * * *
    • věc
    • podmět
    • předmět
    • téma
    • subjekt
    • osoba
    • jedinec
    • námět

    English-Czech dictionary > subject

  • 10 such

    1. adjective
    1) (of the same kind as that already mentioned or being mentioned: Animals that gnaw, such as mice, rats, rabbits and weasels are called rodents; He came from Bradford or some such place; She asked to see Mr Johnson but was told there was no such person there; I've seen several such buildings; I've never done such a thing before; doctors, dentists and such people.) takový, podobný
    2) (of the great degree already mentioned or being mentioned: If you had telephoned her, she wouldn't have got into such a state of anxiety; She never used to get such bad headaches (as she does now).) takový
    3) (of the great degree, or the kind, to have a particular result: He shut the window with such force that the glass broke; She's such a good teacher that the headmaster asked her not to leave; Their problems are such as to make it impossible for them to live together any more.) takový
    4) (used for emphasis: This is such a shock! They have been such good friends to me!) takový
    2. pronoun
    (such a person or thing, or such persons or things: I have only a few photographs, but can show you such as I have; This isn't a good book as such (= as a book) but it has interesting pictures.) to, co; jako takový
    - such-and-such
    - such as it is
    * * *
    • takovýto
    • takový

    English-Czech dictionary > such

  • 11 do

    [du:] 1. 3rd person singular present tense - does; verb
    1) (used with a more important verb in questions and negative statements: Do you smoke?)
    2) (used with a more important verb for emphasis; ; [ðo sit down])
    3) (used to avoid repeating a verb which comes immediately before: I thought she wouldn't come, but she did.)
    4) (used with a more important verb after seldom, rarely and little: Little did he know what was in store for him.)
    5) (to carry out or perform: What shall I do?; That was a terrible thing to do.) dělat
    6) (to manage to finish or complete: When you've done that, you can start on this; We did a hundred kilometres in an hour.) dodělat; udělat
    7) (to perform an activity concerning something: to do the washing; to do the garden / the windows.) dělat
    8) (to be enough or suitable for a purpose: Will this piece of fish do two of us?; That'll do nicely; Do you want me to look for a blue one or will a pink one do?; Will next Saturday do for our next meeting?) stačit
    9) (to work at or study: She's doing sums; He's at university doing science.) vydělávat; studovat
    10) (to manage or prosper: How's your wife doing?; My son is doing well at school.) dařit se; počínat si
    11) (to put in order or arrange: She's doing her hair.) dát do pořádku
    12) (to act or behave: Why don't you do as we do?) jednat, chovat se
    13) (to give or show: The whole town gathered to do him honour.) prokázat, vzdát
    14) (to cause: What damage did the storm do?; It won't do him any harm.) nadělat, udělat
    15) (to see everything and visit everything in: They tried to do London in four days.) zhlédnout, udělat
    2. noun
    (an affair or a festivity, especially a party: The school is having a do for Christmas.) shromáždění, oslava
    - doings
    - done
    - do-it-yourself
    - to-do
    - I
    - he could be doing with / could do with
    - do away with
    - do for
    - done for
    - done in
    - do out
    - do out of
    - do's and don'ts
    - do without
    - to do with
    - what are you doing with
    * * *
    • učinit
    • udělat
    • vyčinit
    • vykonat
    • konat
    • dělat
    • do/did/done
    • činit

    English-Czech dictionary > do

  • 12 already

    [o:l'redi]
    1) (before a particular time; previously: I had already gone when Tom arrived; I don't want that book - I've read it already.) už
    2) (before the expected time: Are you leaving already?; He hasn't gone already, has he?) už, ještě
    * * *
    • už
    • již

    English-Czech dictionary > already

  • 13 design

    1. verb
    (to invent and prepare a plan of (something) before it is built or made: A famous architect designed this building.) projektovat
    2. noun
    1) (a sketch or plan produced before something is made: a design for a dress.) návrh, střih
    2) (style; the way in which something has been made or put together: It is very modern in design; I don't like the design of that building.) styl, tvar; provedení
    3) (a pattern etc: The curtains have a flower design on them.) vzorek
    4) (a plan formed in the mind; (an) intention: Our holidays coincided by design and not by accident.) plán, záměr
    •
    - designing
    * * *
    • určit
    • vzor
    • plánovat
    • plán
    • projekt
    • projektovat
    • konstrukce
    • kresba
    • nárys
    • naplánovat
    • náčrt
    • navrhovat
    • návrh
    • navrhnout

    English-Czech dictionary > design

  • 14 the

    [ðə, ði]
    (The form [ðə] is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union [ðə'ju:njən]; the form [ði] is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour [ði 'onə]) ten, ta, to, ti, ty, ta
    1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!)
    2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.)
    3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).)
    4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.)
    5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.)
    6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.)
    •
    - the...
    * * *
    • to
    • určitý člen
    • ta
    • ten

    English-Czech dictionary > the

  • 15 a foregone conclusion

    (a result that is so obvious that it can be seen before it happens: It is a foregone conclusion who will win.) hotová věc
    * * *
    • jasný výsledek

    English-Czech dictionary > a foregone conclusion

  • 16 figure

    ['fiɡə, ]( American[) 'fiɡjər] 1. noun
    1) (the form or shape of a person: A mysterious figure came towards me; That girl has got a good figure.) postava
    2) (a (geometrical) shape: The page was covered with a series of triangles, squares and other geometrical figures.) obrazec
    3) (a symbol representing a number: a six-figure telephone number.) cifra
    4) (a diagram or drawing to explain something: The parts of a flower are shown in figure 3.) obrázek
    2. verb
    1) (to appear (in a story etc): She figures largely in the story.) figurovat
    2) (to think, estimate or consider: I figured that you would arrive before half past eight.) myslet, počítat
    •
    - figuratively
    - figurehead
    - figure of speech
    - figure out
    * * *
    • tvar
    • usoudit
    • útvar
    • vyčíslit
    • vzor
    • zjev
    • zobrazit
    • znázornit
    • postava
    • přijít k závěru
    • představa
    • schéma
    • obrázek
    • obrazec
    • figurovat
    • figurka
    • figura
    • naznačit
    • částka
    • domnívat se
    • cifra
    • číslo

    English-Czech dictionary > figure

  • 17 from

    [from]
    1) (used before the place, thing, person, time etc that is the point at which an action, journey, period of time etc begins: from Europe to Asia; from Monday to Friday; a letter from her father.) z, od
    2) (used to indicate that from which something or someone comes: a quotation from Shakespeare.) z(e)
    3) (used to indicate separation: Take it from him.) od
    4) (used to indicate a cause or reason: He is suffering from a cold.) z
    * * *
    • z
    • ze
    • se
    • ode
    • od

    English-Czech dictionary > from

  • 18 hear

    [hiə]
    past tense, past participle - heard; verb
    1) (to (be able to) receive (sounds) by ear: I don't hear very well; Speak louder - I can't hear you; I didn't hear you come in.) slyšet
    2) (to listen to for some purpose: A judge hears court cases; Part of a manager's job is to hear workers' complaints.) projednávat; vyslechnout
    3) (to receive information, news etc, not only by ear: I've heard that story before; I hear that you're leaving; `Have you heard from your sister?' `Yes, I got a letter from her today'; I've never heard of him - who is he? This is the first I've heard of the plan.) slyšet, mít zprávy
    •
    - hearing-aid
    - hearsay
    - hear! hear!
    - I
    - he will
    - would not hear of
    * * *
    • uslyšet
    • vyslechnout
    • zaslechnout
    • poslouchat
    • slyšet
    • hear/heard/heard
    • naslouchat

    English-Czech dictionary > hear

  • 19 identical

    1) (the same in every detail: They wore identical dresses.) stejný
    2) (the very same: That is the identical car that I saw outside the bank just before the robbery.) tentýž
    •
    - identicalness
    * * *
    • totožný
    • stejný

    English-Czech dictionary > identical

  • 20 lay

    I 1. [lei] past tense, past participle - laid; verb
    1) (to place, set or put (down), often carefully: She laid the clothes in a drawer / on a chair; He laid down his pencil; She laid her report before the committee.) vložit; položit; předložit
    2) (to place in a lying position: She laid the baby on his back.) položit
    3) (to put in order or arrange: She went to lay the table for dinner; to lay one's plans / a trap.) připravit
    4) (to flatten: The animal laid back its ears; The wind laid the corn flat.) položit
    5) (to cause to disappear or become quiet: to lay a ghost / doubts.) zahnat
    6) ((of a bird) to produce (eggs): The hen laid four eggs; My hens are laying well.) snést
    7) (to bet: I'll lay five pounds that you don't succeed.) vsadit
    •
    2. verb
    (to put, cut or arrange in layers: She had her hair layered by the hairdresser.) udělat plastický účes
    - lay-by
    - layout
    - laid up
    - lay aside
    - lay bare
    - lay by
    - lay down
    - lay one's hands on
    - lay hands on
    - lay in
    - lay low
    - lay off
    - lay on
    - lay out
    - lay up
    - lay waste     II see lie II III [lei] adjective
    1) (not a member of the clergy: lay preachers.) laický
    2) (not an expert or a professional (in a particular subject): Doctors tend to use words that lay people don't understand.) neodborný
    •
    IV [lei] noun
    (an epic poem.) lyrická píseň/balada
    * * *
    • umístit
    • položit
    • poloha
    • klást
    • lay/laid/laid
    • lie/lay/lain

    English-Czech dictionary > lay

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